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02 Preterite – IR Stem-changers (e-i)

Hola. Finally there is a video (although a little long) to explain those strange stem-changers in the preterite. Although you might remember that -ar and -er verbs in the preterite don’t stem-change like they do in the present, the -ir verbs have to be weird. This video will explain how (e-ie) and (e-i) -ir verbs work in the preterite. Enjoy!

Notice that servir is actually an (e-i) verb in the present. This was a mistake in the video!

Let me know if you have any questions, comments or suggestions about this video below!

preterite-stem-changers-e-i

(e-ie)
preferir
– to prefer
divertirse – to have fun
consentir – to consent
mentir – to lie
sentir – to feel (+ noun)
sentirse – to feel (+ adj)

preterite-stem-changers-e-i2

(e-i)
pedir – to ask (for)
despedirse – to say goodbye
reír(se) – to laugh
repetir – to repeat
seguir – to continue
conseguir – to obtain, get
servir – to serve
vestirse – to dress oneself / to get dressed

Vocabulario:
la clase de español
– Spanish class
comer – to eat
los tomates – tomatoes
mucho – much, a lot
en – in
las fiestas – parties
la piscina – pool
les – to them, to you all / for them, for you all
su(s) – his/her/their/your(formal)/your (plural)
la atención – attention
diez – ten
los dólares – dollars
———————————————

Related video(s):

  1. Preterite regular -AR verbs
  2. Preterite -AR verbs: -GAR, -CAR, -ZAR
  3. Preterite regular -ER verbs
  4. Preterite regular -IR verbs
  5. Preterite -IR Stem-changers (o-u)
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Camilo
6 months ago

Muy buena explicación, gracias por los consejos.

Admin
admin2
6 months ago
Peggy
5 years ago

Thank you for your excellent videos. I am using them for review and am viewing them in sequence. This, the 113th one, has the most difficult material so far. I’ll have to gather strength before viewing again.

Nasim
11 years ago

It was the most difficult lesson about preterite 🙁 I don’t think i’m gonna learn it at all 🙁 but anyway Thanks it’s still helpful!

howard
12 years ago

According to this video(4:46) “servir” changes from e to ie, but I think it is from e to i.
Great videos thank you.

Errol
13 years ago

Cuando ha un momento, puede hacer otro video de verbo de haber, el presente y el preterito, por favor.

Necesito entender el verbo haber y el verbo tener.

Por ejemplo

I have been studing spanish for three months. Tengo will not be used but he will be used, why?

Imelda
14 years ago

You have the best Spanish tutorial in this planet! Your memory hints are always helpful and clever-
ni yo ni tu. Muchas gracias.

Briana
15 years ago

very helpful!!!

Matthew Park
15 years ago

Could you possibly post the video’s on a download hosting site like megaupload? My school doesn’t allow youtube video’s… =(

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